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15. Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a ______ in a famous company.
A. place B. position C. post D. patch
【答案】B
【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:盡管如今找工作很不容易,亨瑞還是在一家大公司謀到了一個(gè)職位。position:職位;place:地方;post:郵件,郵政;patch:補(bǔ)丁。故選B。
16. Jessica ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ______ too long.
A. reads B. is reading C. has been reading D. had read
【答案】C
【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:杰西卡應(yīng)該停止工作了;她頭痛,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)看書(shū)看得太久了。從語(yǔ)境看,說(shuō)明讀了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果。故選C。
17. Staying in a hotel cost ______ renting a room in an apartment for a week.
A. twice many than B. twice as much as
C. twice the same as D. twice as many as
【答案】B
【解析】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。句意:住在旅館的費(fèi)用是在公寓里租一個(gè)房間一周的兩倍。兩倍的固定表達(dá)是twice as……as。倍數(shù)一定在比較級(jí)之前。故選B。
18. I can’t find my iPhone 12 in the dormitory. It ______ by somebody.
A. must have taken away B. may have taken away
C. may take away D. must have been taken away
【答案】D
【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:我在宿舍找不到我的iPhone 5。一定是有人拿走了。根據(jù)句意,又因?yàn)閕Phone5和拿之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選D。
19. In 2012, Mo Yan became the first Chinese writer ______ won the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. that B. whom C. whose D. which
【答案】A
【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:2012年,莫言成為首位獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)作家。先行詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾用that。故選A。
20. The audience burst into applause ______ the singer finished her song.
A. after moment B. in a moment C. the moment D. for a moment
【答案】C
【精析】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:歌手一唱完歌,觀眾就爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲。the moment一……就;for a moment暫時(shí);in a moment立刻。故選C。
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