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湖北英語考試中，單項(xiàng)選擇題是必考題型之一，考察語法以及詞匯。為了幫助備考2022年湖北專升本的同學(xué)熟悉英語題型，今天給大家分享的是2020年湖北專升本英語選擇題，建議大家讀完題目后進(jìn)行練習(xí)，再參考解析。
1. Those who have _________ big contributions to the company should be awarded.
A. afforded
B. given
C. included
D. made
對公司作出重大貢獻(xiàn)者，應(yīng)予獎勵。
選D。本題考察固定搭配，make a contribution to，意為“為......作出貢獻(xiàn)”。
2. As a parent, you will _________ full responsibility for what you say and do to your kids.
A. commit
B. take
C. give
D. do
我相信由于我的教育背景和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我有資格擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。
選A。詞匯辨析題。be qualified for意為“有資格做某事”，demand for意為“對……的需求”，apply for意為“申請”，collect for意為“收集”。
3. I believe that I am ________ for the position because of my education background and work experience.
A. qualified
B. demanded
C. applied
D. collected
我相信由于我的教育背景和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，我有資格擔(dān)任這個(gè)職位。
選A。詞匯辨析題。be qualified for意為“有資格做某事”，demand for意為“對……的需求”，apply for意為“申請”，collect for意為“收集”。
4. We supply different telephone communication products, some of ________ are particularly useful for small businesses.
A. what
B. which
C. whom
D. these
我們提供不同的電話通訊產(chǎn)品，其中一些對小型企業(yè)特別有用。
選B。本題考察which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。
5. She found it difficult to concentrate while ________ her new novel.
A.write
B. wrote
C. writing
D. written
她發(fā)現(xiàn)在寫她的新小說時(shí)很難集中注意力。
選C。本題前半句是it作形式賓語的賓語從句，后半句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
6. Health care is one of the areas _______ the successes of Al have the greatest practical value.
A. from that
B. of whom
C. by them
D. in which
醫(yī)療保健是Al的成功具有最大實(shí)用價(jià)值的領(lǐng)域之一。
選D。本題考察介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，主要看后面的success的固定搭配。
7.Since 1949, our country _________ remarkable progress in reducing poverty.
A. make
B. made
C. is making
D. has made
1949年以來，我國在減貧方面取得了舉世矚目的進(jìn)步。
選D。make progress in doing sth.意為“在……取得進(jìn)步”。本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意前提條件“since 1949”。
8.If I _______ his telephone number, I would have turned to him for help.
A. have known
B. will know
C. had known
D. knew
如果我知道他的電話號碼，我就會向他求助了。
選C。本題考察if虛擬語氣（對過去的虛擬），主句：主語＋would/should/might/could have＋動詞過去分詞，從句：had＋動詞過去分詞，提出過去的未發(fā)生的條件。
9. A good business plan helps you _________ and grow your business.
A. set
B. run
C. excise
D. relate
一個(gè)好的商業(yè)計(jì)劃可以幫助您經(jīng)營和發(fā)展您的業(yè)務(wù)。
選B。固定搭配run one's business，意為“做生意”。
10. If you have received several job ________ during your job searching, how do you choose the best one?
A. offers
B. regulations
C. benefits
D. answers
11.Each passenger is _______ to carry one piece of hand luggage.
A. decided
B. designed
C. allowed
D. brought
每位乘客可攜帶一件手提行李。
選C。詞匯辨析題，be allowed to意為“被允許……”；decide意為“決定”，一般不使用be decided to的被動形式；be designed to意為“被設(shè)計(jì)為”；be brought to意為“被帶到……”。
12.We all believe that the role he has ________ in this project is very important.
A. put
B. reached
C. offered
D. played
我們都認(rèn)為他在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中所扮演的角色非常重要。
選D。play a(n important) role in是固定搭配，意為“扮演（重要）角色”“發(fā)揮（重要）作用”，高頻考點(diǎn)，寫作時(shí)可以用上。
13.William is considered as one of the most ________ employees in this company.
A. fluent
B. efficient
C. convenient
D. sufficient
威廉被認(rèn)為是這家公司最有效率的員工之一。
選B。詞匯辨析題，fluent意為“流利的”；efficient意為“有效率的”；convenient意為“方便的”；sufficient意為“充足的”。
14.The recent earthquake in this area may ______ our company's future business.
A. arrange
B. achieve
C. affect
D. approve
這個(gè)地區(qū)最近發(fā)生的地震可能會影響我們公司未來的業(yè)務(wù)。
選C。詞匯辨析題，arrange意為“安排”；achieve意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到”；affect意為“影響”；approve意為“批準(zhǔn)”。
15.As so many people were absent, the meeting had to be ______ until next Monday.
A. put off
B. set up
C. given away
D. taken over
由于缺席的人太多，會議不得不推遲到下周一。
選A。本句是as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，as意為“因?yàn)?，由于”，與because的用法相近。
16. The newly-built hotel is ideally placed for easy access _______ major attractions in the city.
A. at
B. by
C. with
D. to
新建的酒店地理位置優(yōu)越，方便前往市內(nèi)的主要景點(diǎn)。
選D。固定搭配，access to意為“進(jìn)入，通向”。
17.It has been more than five years _______ they met last time in Wuhan.
A. since
B. although
C. for
D. until
距離他們上次在武漢見面，已經(jīng)是五年多了。
選A。本題考察since的用法，其意為“自……以來”，本句是it is+一段時(shí)間+since從句句型。
18.Nowadays, it seems that no one can ever avoid _______ the Internet.
A. being used
B. to use
C. used
D. using
如今，似乎沒有人可以避免使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。
選D。固定搭配avoid doing sth.意為“避免做……”。
19.A recent study shows that a person's living conditions only _______ about 50 percent of his or her happiness.
A. account for
B. turn on
C. take off
D. send out
最近的一項(xiàng)研究表明，一個(gè)人的生活條件只占他或她幸福的50%左右。
選A。詞組辨析題，account for意為“占（比）”；turn on意為“打開（電器）”；take off意為“脫掉；（飛機(jī)）起飛”；send out意為“發(fā)出”。
20.If ________ in a hot place, these flowers will soon begin to die and fall.
A. be put
B. to put
C. put
D. putting
如果被放在炎熱的地方，這些花很快就會枯萎凋謝。
選C。本題考察if省略句，即在if與動詞之間省略了主語和助動詞be，C選項(xiàng)的put不是原形而是過去式，是省略后的被動結(jié)構(gòu)，原句應(yīng)為If these flowers are put in a hot place。注意：由于后半句謂語用了will而不是would，所以本句并不是虛擬語氣，而是陳述語氣，即假設(shè)的情況是可能發(fā)生的。
21.The time I spent _______ with the team has enabled me to learn more about business management.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
D. worked
我花在與團(tuán)隊(duì)一起工作的時(shí)間，使我能夠更多地了解企業(yè)管理。
選B。本題考察固定搭配，spend sometime/something (in) doing sth.意為“花時(shí)間/其他代價(jià)做某事”。
22.The sports meeting had hardly begun ________ heavy rain poured down.
A. as
B. than
C. while
D. when
運(yùn)動會一開始，就下起了傾盆大雨。
選D。本題考察固定搭配，hardly... when... 意為“一……就……”。
23.He expressed the hope _______ they could start a business relationship with us.
A. that
B. whether
C. what
D. which
選A。本題考察that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾前面的the hope。
24.By the time you get this letter, we ______ the project.
A. were completing
B. will have completed
C. had completed
D. are completing
當(dāng)你收到這封信時(shí)，我們將完成該項(xiàng)目。
選B。by the time意為“到……時(shí)”，是一個(gè)介詞短語，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
25.The small village where we spent our holiday lies _______ the hillside.
A. for
B. in
C. on
D. with
我們度假的小村莊就在山坡上。
選C。本題考察方位介詞，“在山坡上”應(yīng)用on表示。
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