今天，好老師升學(xué)幫為大家?guī)淼氖?/span>2023年湖北文理學(xué)院專升本《英語寫作》考試大綱及樣卷。報考湖北文理學(xué)院專升本英語專業(yè)的同學(xué)要好好查看相關(guān)內(nèi)容哦。

《英語寫作》考試大綱

　　一、考試目的和性質(zhì)

　　《英語寫作》是一門培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用英語進行寫作的專業(yè)技能課程。本考試大綱依據(jù)教育部頒發(fā)的英語教學(xué)大綱及我院制定的《英語專業(yè)教學(xué)大綱》的要求制定，適用對象為參加英語專業(yè)專升本考試的所有考生，旨在考查考生的寫作基礎(chǔ)知識，英語寫作能力和用英語進行信息交流的能力。

　　二、考試方式

　　閉卷考試，滿分100分。

　　三、試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

　　1. 選擇填空

　　本題型共20個小題，考查學(xué)生對英語句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握能力。

　　2. 找出主題句

　　本題型共2個小題，考查學(xué)生對段落主題句的掌握。

　　3. 選擇連接詞

　　本題型共1個段落，5個選項，考查學(xué)生對篇章連接詞的掌握。

　　4. 句子還原

　　本題型共1個段落，5個選項，考查學(xué)生對于篇章完整性的認識。

　　5. 作文

　　本題型共2個部分，第一部分要求寫出作文提綱;第二部分要求完成一篇結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹，條理清楚，語法正確，語言能順，表達得體，字數(shù)不少于200字的作文。本題型考查學(xué)生的英語寫作能力。

　　四、考試主要內(nèi)容

　　本考試為選拔考試，試題重點考查考生的英語寫作能力是否達到了英語專業(yè)?？平虒W(xué)大綱規(guī)定的水平，難易程度得分值比例基本控制在30%基礎(chǔ)知識，30%屬于中等難度的題目，主要測試學(xué)生對于篇章的表達的認知能力，40%測試語言的應(yīng)用能力。

　　參考書目：

　　丁往道，《英語寫作基礎(chǔ)教程》(第三版)，高等教育出版社出版，2011.

　　《英語寫作》考試樣卷

　　Part I.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences (20 points, 1 point for each)

　　Directions: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.

　　1. Their machines ____by the end of next Friday.

　　A. will be repaired

　　B. were repaired

　　C. will have been repaired

　　D.would be repaired

　　2. Alice’s mother ,along with her uncle,_____in Xiang Yang one more day.

　　A. demanded that she stayed

　　B. demands that she stay

　　C. demands that she stays

　　D. demands that she would stay

　　3. There was nothing we could do______.

　　A. but to wait

　　B. only to wait

　　C. besides waiting

　　D. unless we waited

　　4. Something is wrong with my car; you’d better have it ____.

　　A. repairing

　　B. repaired

　　C. be repaired

　　D. to be repaired

　　5. ___or not, you are gonging to have to face him one day.

　　A. If you like it or not

　　B. However you like it

　　C. Whether you like it

　　D. No matter how you like it

　　6. I will let you in on the secret___you keep it to your self.

　　A. unless

　　B. by the time

　　C. until

　　D. on condition that

　　7. Do as you are told, ____you’ll be in trouble.

　　A. otherwise

　　B. therefore

　　C. besides

　　D. what’s more

　　8. No, I don’t stay for a drink--I’m driving.___I have to get up early tomorrow.

　　A. Still

　　B. Also

　　C. Consequently

　　D. Otherwise

　　9. I never saw her again,___it.

　　A. nor I regretted

　　B. nor did I regret

　　C. nor regretted I

　　D. nor I did regret

　　10. The news ___we are having a holiday is not true.

　　A. which

　　B. that

　　C. whether

　　D. if

　　11. Will___please explain what’s going on?

　　A. someone

　　B. certain person

　　C. anyone

　　D. some people

　　12. She will phone you from ___she get to by tomorrow morning.

　　A. wherever

　　B. whichever

　　C. whatever

　　D. whomever

　　13. Just because you are rich,____does not follow that you are happy.

　　A. that

　　B. this

　　C. which

　　D. it

　　14. ___is not often that you meet someone who you’re instantly attracted to.

　　A. What

　　B. It

　　C. That

　　D. This

　　15. Have you fixed the time____we are supposed to be at the bus stop tomorrow?

　　A. as

　　B. when

　　C. such as

　　D. then

　　16. During the three weeks ____,he heard several times from John.

　　A. that followed

　　B. Followed

　　C. When followed

　　D. As followed

　　17. One of her lungs is affected a little____she has to rest.

　　A. in that

　　B. so that

　　C. seeing that

　　D. such that

　　18. “Why can’t I go?”-----“___you are too young.”

　　A. As

　　B. Since

　　C. For

　　D. Because

　　19. How can they learn anything__they spent all their spare time watching TV?

　　A. while

　　B. when

　　C. once

　　D. so that

　　20. The knife is very sharp. We use it ___

　　A. for cutting the meat

　　B. to cut the meat with

　　C. to cut the meat with it

　　D. cutting the meat

　　得分評卷人

　　Part Ⅱ. Choose a right topic sentence for each of the following paragraphs . (10 points, 5points for each one.)

　　Directions: For each of the paragraph, 3 choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.

　　21. Para: A study found that people who rated themselves highly stressed had lower levels of stress hormones after eating chocolate every day for two weeks. The study’s subjects ate 1.4 ounces(40g) of dark chocolate daily.

　　Topic sentences:

　　A. You can eat chocolate every day.

　　B. Eating chocolate every day can reduce stress.

　　C. Certain elements in chocolate can have helpful health benefits.

　　D. People rated themselves highly stressed had lower levels of stress hormones.

　　22. Para: Social pressures are breaking apart more and more American homes. Over half of U.S. marriages now end in divorce. More than one in four American children are growing up in single-parent homes.

　　Topic sentences:

　　A. Families in America face many problems.

　　B. American children suffer a lot from their broken family.

　　C. People realize that problems in family life have brought about serious consequences.

　　D. Divorce rate is high in America.

　　得分評卷人

　　Part Ⅲ Transitions (15points, 3 points for each one.)

　　Directions: Read the following passages and choose an appropriate transition word or phrase in the numbered blanks.

　　I don’t wish to deny that the flattened, minuscule head of the large-bodied Dinosaurs houses little brain from our perspective, 23 I do wish to assert that we should not expect more of the beast. First of all, large animals have relatively smaller brains than small animals. The correlation of brain size with body size among kindred animals (all reptiles, all mammals, etc) is remarkably regular. 24 we move from small to large animals, from mice to elephants or small lizards to Komodo dragons, brain size increases, but not so fast as body size. 25 , bodies grow faster than brains, and large animals have low ratios of brain weight to body weight. In fact, brains grow only about two-thirds as fast as bodies. 26 we have no reason to believe that large animals are consistently stupider than their smaller relatives, we must conclude that large animals require relatively less brain to do as well as smaller animals. 27 we do not recognize this relationship, we are likely to underestimate the mental power of very large animals, dinosaurs in particular.

　　23. A. and B. but C. so D. to

　　24. A. As B. Since C. Likewise D. If

　　25. A. In other words B. In summary C. On the other hand D. In short

　　26. A. Moreover B. Meanwhile C. Since D. Otherwise

　　27. A. In addition B. If C. Still D. As

　　得分閱卷人

　　Part Ⅳ Complete the passage with a proper sentence (15 points, 3 points for each one.)

　　Directions: There are five blanks in the following passage, and six sentences are provided, of which five sentences are chosen from the passage. Find the sentence and put it back in the original place.

　　Driving involves sharp eyes and keen ears，analyzing with a brain，and coordination between hands，feet and brain. A man has sharp eyes and keen ears，analyzes through his brain，and maintains coordination between his hands and brains. He can control a fast-moving car with different parts of his body. 28 Apparently there isn't anyone in the driver's cab，but there is in fact a virtual driver1. This virtual driver has eyes，brains，hands and feet too. The minicameras on each side of the car are its eyes and are responsible for observing the road conditions ahead of it as well as the traffic to its left and right. If you open the boot，you can see the most important part of the automatic driving system: a built-in computer. 29 The brain of the car is responsible for calculating the speeds objects surrounding the car are moving at2, analyzing their position on the road, choosing the right path, and giving orders to the wheel and the control system.

　　In comparison with the human brain, the virtual driver's best advantage is that it reacts quickly. 30 However, it takes the world's best racecar driver at least one second to react, and this doesn't include the time he needs to take action.

　　With its rapid reaction and accurate control，the virtual driver can reduce the accident rate on expressways considerably. In this case, is it possible for us to let it have the wheel3 at any time and in any place? 31 . With its limited ability to recognize things, the car can now only travel on expressways.

　　The intelligent car determines its direction by the clear lines that mark the lanes clearly and recognizes vehicles according to their regular shapes. 32 . This being the case4, people still have high hopes about driverless cars， and think highly intelligent cars are what the cars of the future should be like5.

　　A.Experts say that we cannot do that just yet.

　　B.In the near future，intelligent cars will be put into commercial operation.

　　C.This is the brain of the car.

　　D.But how does an intelligent car control itself?

　　E. It completes the processing of the images sent by the cameras within 100 milliseconds.

　　F.However, it cannot recognize moving people and bicycles on ordinary roads that have no clear markings on them.

　　得分評卷人

　　Part Ⅴ. Writing (40 points)

　　(1) Directions: Write an outline on the topic “The?Importance?of?Diligence”

　　(10 points)

　　(2) Directions: Write an exposition in NO?LESS?THAN?200?words based on the outline which you have written. (30 points)